Don't strip img tags

html/748.html

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+<p>
+ <img alt="" src="https://hw-media-cdn-mingchao.kurogame.com/object/1716134400000/qzqxoovomofuu1tr23-1716202357904.jpg"/>
+</p>
 <p>
  Dear Rover:
 </p>
@@ -20,9 +23,7 @@
   <p>
    Link:
    <strong>
-    <a href="https://wutheringwaves.kurogames.com/en/">
-     wutheringwaves.kurogames.com/en/
-    </a>
+    &lt;https://wutheringwaves.kurogames.com/en/&gt;
    </strong>
   </p>
  </li>
@@ -123,9 +124,7 @@
 <p>
  Download this file:
  <strong>
-  <a href="https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/vc_redist.x86.exe">
-   aka.ms/vs/17/release/vc_redist.x86.exe
-  </a>
+  &lt;https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/vc_redist.x86.exe&gt;
  </strong>
 </p>
 <p>
@@ -142,9 +141,7 @@
 <p>
  Download this file:
  <strong>
-  <a href="https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/vc_redist.x64.exe">
-   aka.ms/vs/17/release/vc_redist.x64.exe
-  </a>
+  &lt;https://aka.ms/vs/17/release/vc_redist.x64.exe&gt;
  </strong>
 </p>
 <p>
@@ -262,9 +259,7 @@
 </p>
 <p>
  <strong>
-  <a href='wutheringwaves_ensupport@kurogames.com "wutheringwaves_ensupport@kurogames.com"'>
-   wutheringwaves_ensupport@kurogames.com
-  </a>
+  &lt;wutheringwaves_ensupport@kurogames.com&gt;
  </strong>
 </p>
 <p>